National Legal and Policy Center -- Legal Services Accountability Project
 
LSAP REPORT
 
Issue # 7 -- August 1, 1995


 
LEGAL SERVICES CONTINUES ASSAULT ON FAMILY

 The record of the federally-funded Legal Services Corporation and its grantees on pro-family issues within the past year continues to show a marked disregard for traditional values and common sense. One of the latest outrages is a Florida court case in which legal services advocated adoption rights for homosexuals.

 
Legal Services Champions Right of Homosexuals to Adopt Children

 Legal Services of Greater Miami, an LSC grantee, fought for the right of a homosexual couple to adopt a child.  While applying for parenting classes, James Cox and his partner informed the Florida Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (HRS) that they were gay. Because Florida law prohibits homosexuals from adopting children, HRS immediately denied their application. Legal Services of Greater Miami, the American Civil Liberties Union and homosexual activists filed a lawsuit claiming that the state’s homosexual exclusion law was unconstitutional. Legal services sought declaratory and injunctive relief for their clients, citing violation of their rights to equal protection, due process and privacy. Initially, a trial court struck down the law and enjoined HRS from enforcing the statute. However, the state Supreme Court partially upheld the exclusionary law but required that it be modified to better justify the prohibition on homosexual adoptions.
 
For more information, see Cox v. Florida , No. 82,967. April 27, 1995
 

LSC Grantee Supports Unfit Parent’s Custody Claim

 Legal services wants to take two young Chicago children from the only home they’ve ever known and send them to live on a distant Indian reservation. Acting on behalf of their Indian mother, Betty Jo Ironbear,  Prairie State Legal Services argues that the tribe has the sole right to determine where the children should live. However, the half-Indian children have never lived on the reservation and want to stay with their aunt who got legal custody after the father’s death. In addition, Ironbear has been separated from the children for years and even had her visitation rights canceled for failing to take care of them during a visit. Besides being a possible alcoholic, she is HIV positive. The children’s attorney accuses Ironbear of being an unfit mother. However, legal services says her fitness as a parent is irrelevant; all that matters is that the tribe wants her.
 
See Chicago Tribune, May 27, 1994
 

Couple Distraught Over Possible Loss of Adopted Son

 In yet another adoption outrage, legal services lawyers are trying to take a one-year old boy away from his adoptive parents because his natural father wants him back. The problem is that, in addition to having a criminal record, the father is unemployed, unmarried and unable to support several children he already has. Despite his dubious character, Somerset-Sussex Legal Services is prepared to take the case to court. The Reverend Paul Rack and his wife are “shocked and devastated.” Outraged friends and relatives of the couple are soliciting donations to defray legal costs.
 
See The Record, June 4, 1995
 

Legal Services Defends Negligent Parent

 In Nebraska, Legal Services, Inc. tried to reduce the child support owed by a woman to the state for taking care of her six children. The Department of Social Services (DSS) took custody of  the children after discovering that she frequently left them alone in a “filthy and unsafe” residence. Since she was perfectly capable of working full-time, the state ordered her to pay $144 a month in child support. This amount was based on her working full-time at minimum wage. Legal Services tried to reduce the child support arguing that she didn’t have enough to live on. However, a state Court of Appeals rejected this argument noting that not only did she not work full-time, she also lived in free public housing and received food stamps.
 
See Tamika S. v. Debra S., No. A-94-634 (Nebraska App.) April 4, 1995
 

Spousal Harassment

 Last year, Legal Services of Iowa tried to overturn a court ruling that found a man guilty of threatening his ex-wife. Soon after their divorce, Beatrice Knight filed a petition against Roger Knight alleging several incidents of physical intimidation and verbal abuse. A trial court ruled that Knight was guilty of the incidents listed on the petition. However, legal services challenged the decision on appeal. They argued Knight’s right to due process was violated because the court based its decision in part on an incident related in court -- but not listed on the original petition.  The incident in question, in which Roger almost caused Beatrice to wreck her car, was not even disputed by him in testimony. The state Supreme Court rejected the appeal
 
See Knight v. Knight, No. 357/93-1809, (IA Supreme Ct.) December 21, 1994



 

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